Vi & Vim Tutorial

cite:
http://www.viemu.com/a_vi_vim_graphical_cheat_sheet_tutorial.html


:set wrap
:set nowrap

Replace all string in document

• : %s / ______________ /\ ________________/ g

Set tab spaces

1. vim /etc/vim/vimrc
2. set ts=4

利用字串取代('^M' 要用 Ctrl+V 不要放開 Ctrl 再按 M 才能打出來喔！)

   :%s/^M/\r/g

Display the line number in vim

1. vim /etc/vim/vimrc
2. :set number

Foreground and Background Switch

1) Ctrl + z
2) fg ....
http://arjanvandergaag.nl/blog/foreground-and-background-processes.html

Set current line highlight

set cursorline
hi CursorLine cterm=NONE ctermbg=darkred ctermfg=white
hi CursorColumn cterm=NONE ctermbg=darkred ctermfg=white

※lightmagenta darkgray lightgrey darkgrey lightgreen lightgray darkmagenta gray white red grey darkred brown darkblue darkgreen lightblue yellow cyan

Folding codes in vim

1. visual select the codes (v) (ctrl+v)

2. zf

3. za

相關文件

• Graphical vi-vim Cheat Sheet and Tutorial
• http://www.viemu.com/a_vi_vim_graphical_cheat_sheet_tutorial.html
• tab 切換
• Ctrl+PageUp | Ctrl+PageDown
• gt
• http://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Editor/M.1340702403.A.CFA.html
• Copy and Paste using Visual Selection
• http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Cut/copy_and_paste_using_visual_selection
• Vim 懶人包 Janus
• https://github.com/carlhuda/janus
• Vim After 11 years
• http://statico.github.io/vim.html?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=twitter&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+hnycombinator+%28HN+-+hnycombinator%29
• Vim 套件 : PHP and javascript 檢查套件
• http://www.zhouming.me/2012/04/syntastic-vim/
• Vim Plugins
• http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Use_Vim_like_an_IDE
• Automatic Syntax Checking
• http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=2736
• Vim 外掛管理工具　Vundle
• http://ims.tw/archives/898
• Vim 自動完成
• https://bitbucket.org/ns9tks/vim-autocomplpop/
• http://www.ptt.cc/bbs/CSIE_DBMS/M.1356354669.A.B0B.html
• Vim 設定檔
• http://blog.vgod.tw/2011/03/19/vimrc/
• **snipMate (自動完成 for, foreach, etc.)
• http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=2540
• http://www.catonmat.net/blog/vim-plugins-snipmate-vim/ (Also for Cygwin)
• http://net.tutsplus.com/tutorials/other/vim-essential-plugin-snipmate/ (**)
• **AutoComplPop (自動完成keywork)
• http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=1879
• http://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Linux/M.1260322500.A.CE3.html
• **Code folding
• http://smartic.us/2009/04/06/code-folding-in-vim/
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2VQozxCH7D0

使用 cscope + ctags + taglist 來閱讀sourcecode

ctags + taglist

1) Install ctags

$   sudo apt-get install exuberant-ctags

2)Download and install taglist
https://sourceforge.net/projects/ctags/files/
http://vim-taglist.sourceforge.net/

$   unzip taglist_45.zip
#it will generate plugin and doc

$   mv plugin/   ~/.vim
$   mv doc/   ~/.vim

3)turn on/off the taglist in vim

$   sudo vim /etc/vim/vimrc

Add the following line:

map <f9> :Tlist<CR>

4)check the target directory and create the tags

$   ctags -R *.c *.h

OR

$   find 'pwd' -type f -name "*.[ch]" -o -name "*.cc" -o -name "*.[sS]"  | sed -e 's/^/"/' -e 's/$/"/' | xargs /usr/bin/ctags -a

5)Open the vim and press F9
#The window will divide by two part, use the Ctrl-W-W to switch the window
#The left window: Jump to the correspond function or definition
#The right window:
   Ctrl+]:Jump to function implement position, the cursor should be the function name's front
   Ctrl+t:return to the original position

cite:http://stenlyho.blogspot.com/2008/11/ubuntuvim-plugin-ctagstaglist.html

Cscope

Call Graph
CCTree: http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=2368