http://mobile.dotblogs.com.tw/shadow/archive/2012/07/05/73236.aspx
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11242743/gcm-with-php-google-cloud-messaging
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11523857/obtain-android-registration-id-for-gcm-using-php
設定Monitor by nvidia-settings
GeForce GT 435M
============================================
$gksu nvidia-settings
============================================
Reference1:
http://viktorstanchev.com/blog/ubuntu-11.04-rotate-only-one-of-two-monitors
Refrence2:
http://www.libre-software.net/ubuntu-linux-external-monitor-nvidia-rotate
Rotate / pivot / tilt your screen
============================================
$gksu nvidia-settings
============================================
Reference1:
http://viktorstanchev.com/blog/ubuntu-11.04-rotate-only-one-of-two-monitors
Refrence2:
http://www.libre-software.net/ubuntu-linux-external-monitor-nvidia-rotate
Rotate / pivot / tilt your screen
Set the display(s) you want to rotate to "Separate X screen" as described in part A. Then edit the xorg.conf file:
gksudo gedit /etc/X11/xorg.conf
Add the RandRRotation option somewhere in the "Screen" section to allow rotation:
Section "Screen"
...
Option "RandRRotation" "True"
....
...
Option "RandRRotation" "True"
....
Complete example:
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Screen0"
Device "Device0"
Monitor "Monitor0"
DefaultDepth 24
Option "TwinView" "0"
Option "metamodes" "CRT: nvidia-auto-select +0+0"
Option "RandRRotation" "True"
SubSection "Display"
Depth 24
EndSubSection
EndSection
Identifier "Screen0"
Device "Device0"
Monitor "Monitor0"
DefaultDepth 24
Option "TwinView" "0"
Option "metamodes" "CRT: nvidia-auto-select +0+0"
Option "RandRRotation" "True"
SubSection "Display"
Depth 24
EndSubSection
EndSection
Finally, restart your computer. You'll then be able to rotate your screen through the NVIDIA utility, or via the command line:
xrandr -o left
xrandr -o normal
xrandr -o normal
Use man xrandr for more details and options.
execution time on terminal
Reference:
http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/maverick/man1/time.1.html
http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/maverick/man1/time.1.html
NAME
time - run programs and summarize system resource usage
SYNOPSIS
time [ -apqvV ] [ -f FORMAT ] [ -o FILE ] [ --append ] [ --verbose ] [ --quiet ] [ --portability ] [ --format=FORMAT ] [ --output=FILE ] [ --version ] [ --help ] COMMAND [ ARGS ]
DESCRIPTION
time run the program COMMAND with any given arguments ARG.... When COMMAND finishes, time displays information about resources used by COMMAND (on the standard error output, by default). If COMMAND exits with non-zero status, time displays a warning message and the exit status. time determines which information to display about the resources used by the COMMAND from the string FORMAT. If no format is specified on the command line, but the TIME environment variable is set, its value is used as the format. Otherwise, a default format built into time is used. Options to time must appear on the command line before COMMAND. Anything on the command line after COMMAND is passed as arguments to COMMAND.
OPTIONS
-o FILE, --output=FILE Write the resource use statistics to FILE instead of to the standard error stream. By default, this overwrites the file, destroying the file's previous contents. This option is useful for collecting information on interactive programs and programs that produce output on the standard error stream. -a, --append Append the resource use information to the output file instead of overwriting it. This option is only useful with the `-o' or `--output' option. -f FORMAT, --format FORMAT Use FORMAT as the format string that controls the output of time. See the below more information. --help Print a summary of the command line options and exit. -p, --portability Use the following format string, for conformance with POSIX standard 1003.2: real %e user %U sys %S -v, --verbose Use the built-in verbose format, which displays each available piece of information on the program's resource use on its own line, with an English description of its meaning. --quiet Do not report the status of the program even if it is different from zero. -V, --version Print the version number of time and exit.
FORMATTING THE OUTPUT
The format string FORMAT controls the contents of the time output. The format string can be set using the `-f' or `--format', `-v' or `--verbose', or `-p' or `--portability' options. If they are not given, but the TIME environment variable is set, its value is used as the format string. Otherwise, a built-in default format is used. The default format is: %Uuser %Ssystem %Eelapsed %PCPU (%Xtext+%Ddata %Mmax)k %Iinputs+%Ooutputs (%Fmajor+%Rminor)pagefaults %Wswaps The format string usually consists of `resource specifiers' interspersed with plain text. A percent sign (`%') in the format string causes the following character to be interpreted as a resource specifier, which is similar to the formatting characters in the printf(3) function. A backslash (`\') introduces a `backslash escape', which is translated into a single printing character upon output. `\t' outputs a tab character, `\n' outputs a newline, and `\\' outputs a backslash. A backslash followed by any other character outputs a question mark (`?') followed by a backslash, to indicate that an invalid backslash escape was given. Other text in the format string is copied verbatim to the output. time always prints a newline after printing the resource use information, so normally format strings do not end with a newline character (or `0). There are many resource specifications. Not all resources are measured by all versions of Unix, so some of the values might be reported as zero. Any character following a percent sign that is not listed in the table below causes a question mark (`?') to be output, followed by that character, to indicate that an invalid resource specifier was given. The resource specifiers, which are a superset of those recognized by the tcsh(1) builtin `time' command, are: % A literal `%'. C Name and command line arguments of the command being timed. D Average size of the process's unshared data area, in Kilobytes. E Elapsed real (wall clock) time used by the process, in [hours:]minutes:seconds. F Number of major, or I/O-requiring, page faults that occurred while the process was running. These are faults where the page has actually migrated out of primary memory. I Number of file system inputs by the process. K Average total (data+stack+text) memory use of the process, in Kilobytes. M Maximum resident set size of the process during its lifetime, in Kilobytes. O Number of file system outputs by the process. P Percentage of the CPU that this job got. This is just user + system times divided by the total running time. It also prints a percentage sign. R Number of minor, or recoverable, page faults. These are pages that are not valid (so they fault) but which have not yet been claimed by other virtual pages. Thus the data in the page is still valid but the system tables must be updated. S Total number of CPU-seconds used by the system on behalf of the process (in kernel mode), in seconds. U Total number of CPU-seconds that the process used directly (in user mode), in seconds. W Number of times the process was swapped out of main memory. X Average amount of shared text in the process, in Kilobytes. Z System's page size, in bytes. This is a per-system constant, but varies between systems. c Number of times the process was context-switched involuntarily (because the time slice expired). e Elapsed real (wall clock) time used by the process, in seconds. k Number of signals delivered to the process. p Average unshared stack size of the process, in Kilobytes. r Number of socket messages received by the process. s Number of socket messages sent by the process. t Average resident set size of the process, in Kilobytes. w Number of times that the program was context-switched voluntarily, for instance while waiting for an I/O operation to complete. x Exit status of the command.
EXAMPLES
To run the command `wc /etc/hosts' and show the default information: time wc /etc/hosts To run the command `ls -Fs' and show just the user, system, and total time: time -f "%E real,%U user,%S sys" ls -Fs To edit the file BORK and have `time' append the elapsed time and number of signals to the file `log', reading the format string from the environment variable `TIME': export TIME="%E,%k" # If using bash or ksh setenv TIME "%E,%k" # If using csh or tcsh time -a -o log emacs bork Users of the bash shell need to use an explicit path in order to run the external time command and not the shell builtin variant. On system where time is installed in /usr/bin, the first example would become /usr/bin/time wc /etc/hosts
ACCURACY
The elapsed time is not collected atomically with the execution of the program; as a result, in bizarre circumstances (if the time command gets stopped or swapped out in between when the program being timed exits and when time calculates how long it took to run), it could be much larger than the actual execution time. When the running time of a command is very nearly zero, some values (e.g., the percentage of CPU used) may be reported as either zero (which is wrong) or a question mark. Most information shown by time is derived from the wait3(2) system call. The numbers are only as good as those returned by wait3(2). On systems that do not have a wait3(2) call that returns status information, the times(2) system call is used instead. However, it provides much less information than wait3(2), so on those systems time reports the majority of the resources as zero. The `%I' and `%O' values are allegedly only `real' input and output and do not include those supplied by caching devices. The meaning of `real' I/O reported by `%I' and `%O' may be muddled for workstations, especially diskless ones.
DIAGNOSTICS
The time command returns when the program exits, stops, or is terminated by a signal. If the program exited normally, the return value of time is the return value of the program it executed and measured. Otherwise, the return value is 128 plus the number of the signal which caused the program to stop or terminate.
AUTHOR
time was written by David MacKenzie. This man page was added by Dirk Eddelbuettel <edd@debian.org>, the Debian GNU/Linux maintainer, for use by the Debian GNU/Linux distribution but may of course be used by others.
SEE ALSO
tcsh(1), printf(3)
Instruction in Ubuntu
updatedb
------------------------------------------------------
locate (file)
------------------------------------------------------
vimdiff
------------------------------------------------------
影片製作
Requiem for a dreamhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KSY4Yi2ypno
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=22ut_pzoWgY&feature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z4iW8pDnft8
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=56dw9NCnNVs
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hz4VRJ6tmtw
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kv8mT1L8h0Q
http://www.apple.com/tw/ilife/imovie/
Steve Jobs
http://www.afu.tw/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=187:--steve-jobs-&catid=14:2010-11-28-05-07-48&Itemid=18
http://www.techbang.com/posts/6811-steve-jobs-wonderful-paragraph-10-videos-10-photos-10-of-speech
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2-ntLGOyHw4
FB
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lB95KLmpLR4
TOP 10
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7hqGIGq5PmQ&feature=related
#10 Halo 3 - Finish the Fight
#9 Ace Combat 5 - The Unsung War
#8 X-Ray Dog - Dethroned
#7 Immediate Music - Avenger
#6 The Chronicles of Narnia - The Battle
#5 Pirates of the Caribbean - He's a Pirate
#4 E.S. Posthumus - Unstoppable
#3 Immediate Music - Lacrimosa
#2 Clint Mansell - Requiem for a Dream
#1 Immediate Music - Europa (instrumental)
12-tips for better film editinghttp://digitalfilms.wordpress.com/2008/12/16/12-tips-for-better-film-editing/
http://www.findsounds.com/
特色:可以直接搜尋關鍵字
1.閃吧(簡體)
特色:分類很詳細、資源很多,現在又有搜尋功能!
http://www.flash8.net/download.shtml
2.Free Sound Effect(英文)
http://www.a1freesoundeffects.com/
特色:也有分類,有很多日常生活中的聲音
使用:進去網頁後,點選右邊的Free Sound Effects
3.I Love Wavs(英文)
http://www.ilovewavs.com/
特色:音效都是wav檔,甚至有電影音樂音效!
後面兩個是英文的,是國外很大的免費音效分享站
資料庫都很豐富,可以輔助交換使用。
4.FindSounds (英文)
http://www.findsounds.com/
特色:可以直接搜尋關鍵字
Free Play
http://www.freeplaymusic.com/
OneMusic Sound Samples
BBC所提供!超過一千種以上音效素材。以音效的型態做區分,
http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio1/onemusic/sample/index.shtml
I Love WAVs
提供免費 WAV檔音效素材
http://www.ilovewavs.com/
A1 Free Sound Effects
網址http://www.a1freesoundeffects.com/
Tingatel Sound Archive
網址 http://freesoundfiles.tintagel.net/Audio/
Royalty
網址 http://www.partnersinrhyme.com/pir/PIRsfx.shtml
MIDI4u
提供免費MIDI檔案與karaoke檔案!
網址 http://www.midi4u.com/
WavPlanet
有許多電視或電影影集的Wav, Midi檔案。
網址 http://www.wavplanet.com/
Reel Wavs
主要蒐集免費電影WAV檔,
網址 http://www.reelwavs.com/
FindSounds
提供音效搜尋,可選擇檔案類型、聲道、辨識率、比率、檔案大小,
搜尋後會顯示音頻的曲線圖,還提供一些常用的音效類型,
搜尋時必須輸入英文!
網址 http://www.findsounds.com/
Movie Sounds Central
免費較高音質的WAV檔案,
主要擷取電影片段對話並有口白和介紹。
網址 http://www.moviesoundscentral.com/
Soundsnap
http://www.soundsnap.com/
素材分類良好!開放網友上傳分享!
三種音樂檔格式可供下載!
ACIDplanet.com
SONY ACID 8pack 每禮拜提供免費高音質音樂素材給大家!
還有網有自製上傳的音效!挺酷!
當然最主要是在賣高階ACID音效編輯軟體!
http://www.acidplanet.com/
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reference:
http://www.jtps.tyc.edu.tw/information/studies01/024_9403DV%A9%E7%C4%E1%A7%DE%A5%A9/DV%A9%E7%C4%E1%A7%DE%A5%A9.pdf
http://deepblueread.blogspot.tw/2010/05/blog-post_18.html
http://sg.ck.tp.edu.tw/ckad/camera/2005_10_24052049.asp
好萊塢大師級鏡頭教程
http://www.tudou.com/programs/view/s-JGBUnzWlE/
Three point video
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gkUqBJoxZ-I
剪輯影片教學
http://www.videocopilot.net/tutorials/q/title/
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ouFqIrjrWos&feature=player_embedded
http://allthingsd.com/20120627/with-sights-dead-set-on-the-living-room-google-debuts-a-streaming-media-device/
劇本:
對話
人名 : 「」 加冒號跟單引號
旁白 人名 OS:「」 加OS冒號跟單引號
插入說明 ( ) 描述演員心境或語氣等,與攝影鏡頭技術
鏡頭資訊 △ 描述鏡頭下人事物互動,與攝影鏡頭技術
旁白 人名 OS:「」 加OS冒號跟單引號
插入說明 ( ) 描述演員心境或語氣等,與攝影鏡頭技術
鏡頭資訊 △ 描述鏡頭下人事物互動,與攝影鏡頭技術
鏡頭技術:
1.畫面構成技術:拍攝尺寸 位置 與角度
1-1尺寸:ELS LS MS CS CU ECU 尺寸越大,畫面的張力越強
1-2位置:高位置(遠眺場景) 平視位置(較自然中庸) 低位置(趣味 不平凡畫面)
1-3角度:高角度(角色定位) 平角度(較自然中庸) 低角度(高聳 偉大)
2.動態視感技術:鏡頭運動技巧
2-1 Cut 靜態鏡頭
2-2 Pan 橫搖鏡頭
2-3 Tilt 直搖鏡頭
2-4 Dollyin Dolly out 推拉鏡頭
2-5 Truck 側向鏡頭
2-6 Arc 曲線鏡頭
2-7 Zoom in Zoom out 變焦鏡頭
1.畫面構成技術:拍攝尺寸 位置 與角度
1-1尺寸:ELS LS MS CS CU ECU 尺寸越大,畫面的張力越強
1-2位置:高位置(遠眺場景) 平視位置(較自然中庸) 低位置(趣味 不平凡畫面)
1-3角度:高角度(角色定位) 平角度(較自然中庸) 低角度(高聳 偉大)
2.動態視感技術:鏡頭運動技巧
2-1 Cut 靜態鏡頭
2-2 Pan 橫搖鏡頭
2-3 Tilt 直搖鏡頭
2-4 Dollyin Dolly out 推拉鏡頭
2-5 Truck 側向鏡頭
2-6 Arc 曲線鏡頭
2-7 Zoom in Zoom out 變焦鏡頭
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